Colour sampled from the official digital swatches: not a physical paint measurement or a manufacturer-certified HEX value. Delta-E matches are approximate and do not guarantee the result on a miniature.

Paint equivalent guide

Ultramar Blue 4 Warhammer acrylic paint equivalents (#436CA1)

Ultramar Blue 4 is a key paint in the Citadel range, valued for its consistent finish and reliable coverage across Warhammer projects.
The closest Ultramar Blue 4 equivalent is Medium Blue (70.963) (Vallejo Model Color) (ΔE 3.1).
For Vallejo, the closest match to Ultramar Blue 4 is Medium Blue (70.963) (Vallejo Model Color) (ΔE 3.1).
For Army Painter, the closest match to Ultramar Blue 4 is Crystal Blue (Army Painter) (ΔE 4.9).

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Direct answer

Which equivalent should you pick for Ultramar Blue 4?

The closest cross-brand equivalent to Ultramar Blue 4 in the current local catalogue is Caledor Sky from Citadel (Games Workshop) (Delta-E 2.86).

  • Closest overall: Caledor Sky (Citadel (Games Workshop), Delta-E 2.86)
  • Closest Vallejo: Medium Blue (70.963) (Delta-E 3.15)
  • Closest Army Painter: Crystal Blue (Delta-E 4.92)

Method

Matches are computed from the local paint catalogue with Delta-E CIEDE2000. Lower values mean a closer visual match on the miniature.

Limits

Finish, opacity, flow, and bottle format are not captured by Delta-E alone. Test the substitute if the recipe relies on a specific behaviour.

What to check before replacing this base

Before adopting a substitute, check these points specific to this base paint:

  • Coverage: reliable — check how many coats are needed for full opacity
  • Thinning: controlled thinning — verify the right ratio for your technique
  • Recommended primer: the primer already used in your recipe — keep the same surface preparation
  • Test swatch: always test the substitute on a spare part first
  • Recipe check: compare with the full wash and highlight sequence
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Frequently asked questions

Ultramar Blue 4 is a paint from Warhammer. Its specific pigment load, drying behaviour, and finish set it apart from other paints in the same category, which is why a direct substitute needs to match more than just the colour value.

The closest Vallejo option is Medium Blue (70.963) (Delta E 3.15).

Yes, Ultramar Blue 4 is currently part of the Warhammer range. Check local stock or equivalent alternatives if the pot is hard to source.

Check Delta-E, finish type, coverage, opacity, and behaviour over your chosen primer. Run a full test with one shade and one highlight pass before applying the substitute to an entire unit.

Ultramar Blue 4 is a key paint in the Citadel range, valued for its consistent finish and reliable coverage across Warhammer projects.
The closest Ultramar Blue 4 equivalent is Medium Blue (70.963) (Vallejo Model Color) (ΔE 3.1).
For Vallejo, the closest match to Ultramar Blue 4 is Medium Blue (70.963) (Vallejo Model Color) (ΔE 3.1).
For Army Painter, the closest match to Ultramar Blue 4 is Crystal Blue (Army Painter) (ΔE 4.9).

Ultramar Blue 4 is a key paint in the Citadel range, valued for its consistent finish and reliable coverage across Warhammer projects.

The closest Ultramar Blue 4 equivalent is Medium Blue (70.963) (Vallejo Model Color) with Delta E 3.1. For Vallejo, the closest match to Ultramar Blue 4 is Medium Blue (70.963) (Vallejo Model Color) with Delta E 3.1. For Army Painter, the closest match to Ultramar Blue 4 is Crystal Blue (Army Painter) with Delta E 4.9.

Ultramar Blue 4 Vallejo equivalent

The closest Vallejo match is Medium Blue (70.963) (Vallejo Model Color) with Delta E 3.1.

Ultramar Blue 4 Army Painter equivalent

The best Army Painter option is Crystal Blue (Army Painter) with Delta E 4.9.

Ultramar Blue 4 equivalent and alternative: brand comparison

As a paint, Ultramar Blue 4 requires specific handling that affects how any substitute performs. The colour sits in the deep blue range.

Brand comparison

  • Closest equivalent : Medium Blue (70.963) (Vallejo Model Color) – ΔE 3.1
  • Closest Vallejo option : Medium Blue (70.963) (Vallejo Model Color) – ΔE 3.1
  • Closest Army Painter option : Crystal Blue (Army Painter) – ΔE 4.9

A paint substitute only becomes trustworthy once it survives the same primer, shade, and highlight sequence as the original recipe.

Looking at the surrounding palette matters because a near match can still push the finished model warmer, colder, or flatter than expected.

That combination of colour distance, finish, and recipe context is what makes a paint substitute reliable on an actual miniature.

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